May is National Salsa Month. Most people think of salsa as red; but how about green salsa?
Some people think, logically, that salsa verde—green salsa—is made with green tomatoes (photo #1).
Actually, it’s made with tomatillos toe-mah-TEE-yoes, a distant cousin of the tomato, a green berry the size of a small cherry tomato. It grows covered in a papery husk (photo #3), like the cape gooseberry (a.k.a. ground cherry).
A tomatillo does look a bit like a little green tomato, but the comparison ends there. The tomatillo is naturally tart, compared with the sweetness of a tomato.
Both plants developed in Mexico, but they are not close cousins. Both are in the Nightshade family*, It’s not in the same genus as tomatoes, though both are in the nightshade family (along with eggplants and peppers).
> HERE’S THE SCOOP ON TOMATILLOS
> HERE’S THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN TOMATOES & TOMATILLOS
RECIPE: SALSA VERDE
Spanish for “green sauce,” salsa verde is made from a base of tomatillos, seasoned with chiles, cilantro and spices.
A salsa verde can be fresh or cooked. It is typically much thinner than a tomato-based salsa roja, and often used as a sauce instead of a dip.
Ingredients
1-1/2 pounds tomatillos
1/2 cup chopped red or white onion
Optional: 2 cloves garlic (more to taste)
1/2 cup cilantro leaves
1 tablespoon fresh lime juice
2 jalapeño peppers or serrano chiles, stemmed, seeded and chopped (for more heat, leave the seeds)
Salt to taste
Preparation
1. REMOVE the husks from the tomatillos. Rinse well and pat dry.
2. BOIL the tomatillos. Place the tomatillos in a saucepan and cover with water. Bring to a boil and simmer for 5 minutes. Remove the tomatillos with a slotted spoon and pulse in a blender with the other ingredients.
3. SEASON to taste with salt. Chill in the fridge to let the flavors meld.
4. SERVE as a dip with chips, or as a sauce for chicken, fish (photo #2), lamb, pork and vegetables (photo #3).
MORE TOMATILLO RECIPES
Ají Sauce (a favorite hot sauce in Ecuador and Peru)
Enchiladas Suizas
Gazpacho Verde
Green Bloody Mary With Tomatillos
Mexican Dip
Salsa
Tomatillo Guacamole
Tomatillo Guacamole With Roasted Corn
Tostadas
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[1] Ready to make salsa verde (photo © Empellon Taqueria)?
[2] Baked trout with salsa verde. Here’s the recipe (photos #2 and #3 © Good Eggs).
[3] Drizzle salsa verde over roasted vegetables, or give everyone a ramekin of the sauce for dipping.
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