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Do a Google search for “Russian Cocktail” and the first 30 pages are for Black Russians and White Russians. We stopped looking at that point. No simple “Russian Cocktail” could be found.
But the folks at Grey Goose tell us that this Prohibition-era drink is the oldest vodka cocktail found in print. They shared the recipe below.
While the drink appeared long before flavored vodkas were available in the U.S., you can use a cherry flavored vodka for more cherry flavor. Grey Goose, Pinnacle, Skyy, Smirnoff, Svedka, Three Olives and UV, among others, make cherry vodka.
In addition to the cocktail recipe, we have a second recipe for homemade brandied cherries, below.
RECIPE #1: RUSSIAN COCKTAIL
Ingredients Per Drink
1½ parts vodka
½ part maraschino liqueur or cherry liqueur (see next section)
Crushed ice
Garnish: brandied cherry (see recipe below)
Preparation
1. COMBINE the two spirits in a cocktail shaker. Top with crushed ice and shake vigorously.
2. STRAIN into a chilled frappe glass. Garnish with a brandied cherry and serve.
MARASCHINO LIQUEUR VS. CHERRY LIQUEUR
We actually prefer generic cherry liqueur to the cherry-specific maraschino liqueur. Maraschino liqueur, such as Luxardo, is a clear, relatively dry liqueur made from Marasca cherries, including the crushed pits. The latter give it a subtle bitter almond flavor.
If you like the note of almond, go for the maraschino liqueur. If you like things sweeter with more cherry flavor, head for the cherry liqueur.
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[1] The Russian Cocktail, pink for Valentine’s Day (photos #1 and #2 © Grey Goose).

[2] Thanks to Grey Goose for the recipe. We’d never seen a “Pink Russian” before.
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The Original Maraschino Cherry
The ubiquitous maraschino cherries that are a joke in some food circles were once quite elite. The cherries were originally preserved in the liqueur as a delicacy for royalty and the wealthy.
The Marasca cherry (Prunus cerasus var. marasca) is a type of sour Morello cherry that grows largely in Bosnia, Croatia, Herzegovina, northern Italy and Slovenia. With a bitter taste and a drier pulp than other cherry varieties, they are ideal to make maraschino liqueur.
The Marasca cherry tree is very fussy about where it will grow, so in the U.S., the Royal Ann variety is substituted for the Marasca to make maraschino cherries.
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