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TIP OF THE DAY: How To Deglaze The Pan & Make A Pan Sauce


Have red wine? Pour it in! (photo © BalanceWine.Wordpress.com).
  When you cook or bake with alcohol, you’re probably aware that the heat evaporates much (but not all) of the alcohol. The New York Times report that a sauce made with wine, then simmered and stirred for 30 minutes, can retain as much as a third of its alcohol content. (Results will vary depending on the particular cooking method.)

But what about the health benefits* of the red wine in the sauce? Since the healthful compounds are in the grape concentrate, not in the alcohol itself, cooked wine without alcohol still appears to have some health benefits. Here’s the full article.

And that bit of news inspired today’s tip: Use red wine (or other liquid) to deglaze a pan. This is no 30-minute undertaking: You can do it in three minutes.
 
 
WHAT IS DEGLAZING?

Deglazing is the simple process of creating a pan sauces after you sauté a protein: fish, meat or poultry.

You simply add a cold liquid (beer, brandy, broth/stock, cooking water, fruit juice, vinegar, wine, etc.†) into the pan and scrape up the flavorful roasty bits of protein, called fond, that are stuck to the bottom of the pan.

 
This is the same technique used to make gravy from the drippings in a roasting pan.
 
 
WHAT IS FOND?

Fond is the French word for bottom—in this case, the small, tasty bits on the bottom of the pan. Fond is concentrated flavor: Why scrub it away in the sink when you can turn it into something delicious? Deglazing is simply combining the fond with a liquid to create a sauce.

Note that fond comprises roasted brown bits. If you you have burned protein on the bottom of the pan, don’t use it: The sauce will taste burned.

“Fond” is also the French word for stock:

  • Fond blanc is white stock.
  • Fond brun is brown stock.
  • Fond de vegetal is vegetable stock.
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    HOW TO DEGLAZE A PAN

    1. REMOVE the cooked fish, meat or poultry to a plate and cover with foil to keep warm.

    2. POUR off most of the fat in the pan. Turn the heat up to high and add the cold liquid. (NOTE: If using alcohol, remove pan from heat when adding). The liquid will shortly begin to boil.

    3. SCRAPE up the fond with a wood spoon or spatula, as the liquid boils. When all the fond is incorporated, turn down the heat. The sauce is ready.
      
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    *Red wine, in moderation, provides antioxidants, including resveratrol, that may help prevent heart disease by increasing levels of “good” cholesterol and protecting against artery damage. Resveratrol is a polyphenol compound found in red wine and certain plants that has antioxidant properties with possible anticarcinogenic effects. Here’s the scoop from the Mayo Clinic.

    †Don’t use cream or other dairy, which can curdle in the heat.

     
    Remove the protein, add red wine or other liquid, and deglaze the fond into a delicious sauce (photo © Raz Marinkka | iStock Photo).
     

      

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    GIFT: Gourmet Cruise, $100 Savings


    This beautiful craft is defined by spacious
    comfort. Photo courtesy Holland America
    Line.

     

    Looking for a great family or couples gift? Explore the culinary world on a cruise, from March 9-16, 2014.

    Designed by our friends at CruiseGourmet.com, this cruise was created for people who enjoy cooking demonstrations and relaxing at sea. The itinerary explores the Mexican Riviera, round-trip from San Diego, aboard Holland America’s beautiful M.S. Veendam.

    Your group host is the personable and hospitable Arie Boris, editor-in-chief of CruiseGourmet.com. He’ll be joined by celebrity chef Hector Santiago, an alumnus of Bravo TV’s “Top Chef” season six.

     

    When you’re ready to take a break from Chef Hector’s cooking demonstrations or dining in the ship’s luxurious dining rooms and lounges, there are:

  • A luxurious spa
  • A private resort-style pool deck
  • The Digital Workshop, with classes on digital photography, videos, scrapbooking, blogging and social networking
  • A glamorous nightclub with world class entertainment
  •  

    Considering that all meals are included, you can get away very affordably:

  • Inside staterooms are from $1084 per person double or from $1723 single occupancy.
  • Ocean view staterooms are from $1284 per person double or from $1883 single occupancy.
  • Verandah suites are from $1884 per person double or from $3485 single occupancy.
  • Deluxe verandah suites are from $3084 per person double or from $5883 single occupancy.
  • If you want to add a 3rd or 4th passenger in your stateroom, it’s just $499 per person in any cabin category.
  •  
    CHECK OUT THE DETAILS HERE.

     


    A partial view of the culinary theatre on the M.S. Veendam. Photo courtesy Holland America Line.

     

    Then, when you’re ready, call 1.800.828.4813 to reserve your stateroom.

    Mention THE NIBBLE and receive $100 per person off the registration fee.
      

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    FOOD FUN: Penguin Oreos


    The perfect Oreo for Christmas, New Year’s
    Eve and black tie occasions. Photo courtesy
    Mackenzie Limited.
     

    How do you make Oreo cookie even better?

    Turn them into penguins!

    These adorable Oreo penguins aren’t inexpensive: 12 cookies are $42.95 at MackenzieLtd.com.

    But if you’re game to make your own, head to the store for the ingredients to make your own.

    RECIPE: PENGUIN OREOS

    Ingredients

  • A jumbo bag of Oreos (ideally Double Stuff Oreos)
  • Dark and white chocolate, chopped, or chocolate chips
  • Red and yellow food color-or-gumdrops, Starbursts or other orange candies for beak and feet
  • Wax paper
  • 2 quart-size plastic storage bags
  •  
    Preparation

    1. MELT dark chocolate in the microwave at 30 second intervals, stirring after each interval until melted and smooth. Dip Oreos completely in the chocolate and set on wax paper to harden, about 10 minutes. We used tweezers to hold an edge of the cookie. Then, after we set the cookie on the wax paper, we added a dab of chocolate to the small “naked” spot.

    2. HARDEN and when the chocolate has set, melt the white chocolate in the same manner. Transfer into the plastic storage baggie. Cut a small corner off the bag and draw the “vest” on each cookie. Don’t worry if your lines aren’t as perfect as the professional version—they used specialty tools to achieve perfection.

    3. CREATE the beaks and feet. After the white chocolate has set, melt another batch of white chocolate and use food color to make it orange. Transfer to the other plastic storage bag to pipe the beaks and feet. (Unless you’ve got a great hand, it’s best to omit the bow tie.)

    4. CREATE eyes by dabbing white and dark chocolate with a toothpick. Let harden and store in an airtight cookie tin between sheets of wax paper until ready to serve.

      

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