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It would be fair to say that most home bakers in the U.S. have never worked with crème fraîche. It isn’t carried everywhere, it’s pricier than heavy cream and sour cream, which can be used instead of it in most recipes.
Today’s tip is: Find some and work with it.
WHAT IS CRÈME FRAÎCHE?
Crème fraîche (pronounced crem fresh, French for “fresh cream”) is a thickened cream—not as thick as sour cream, more of the consistency of yogurt. That’s an appropriate analogy because both are slightly soured with bacterial culture. Crème fraîche has more fat than either, for a richer experience.
Originally from Normandy, the dairy heartland of France, today crème fraîche used throughout Continental and American cuisines.
Sour cream, which is more accessible and less expensive, can be substituted in most recipes; but crème fraîche has additional advantages:
It can be whipped, and it will not curdle when cooked over high heat.
It’s a bit lighter in body than commercial sour creams, more subtly sour, and overall more elegant.
Crème fraîche is made by inoculating unpasteurized heavy cream with Lactobacillus cultures, letting the bacteria grow until the cream is both soured and thick and then pasteurizing it to stop the process.
Thus, authentic crème fraîche cannot be made at home in the U.S., because only pasteurized cream is available to consumers. Adding Lactobacillus to pasteurized cream will cause it to spoil instead of sour.
However, you can still make it at home with pasteurized cream. Here’s a crème fraîche recipe plus the difference between crème fraîche, mascarpone, sour cream and similar products.
Uses For Crème Fraîche Beyond Baking
Creamy salad dressings and soups
Crêpe and omelet fillings
Sauces for vegetables
Topping for fresh fruit and other desserts
Coffee, creamy cocktails and bittersweet hot chocolate
Caviar (or roe of any kind) and smoked salmon
Guilty pleasure (eating it from the container)
RECIPE: DOUBLE CHOCOLATE CRÈME FRAÎCHE CUPCAKES WITH CRÈME FRAÎCHE FROSTING
Because you have to start somewhere, here’s a recipe that few people would decline: chocolate cupcakes. The star ingredient in these beautiful cupcakes from Hummingbird High is crème fraîche, used in both the cake and frosting. Rich, chocolaty cupcakes are topped with a creamy, velvety, simple-to-make frosting.
Ingredients For 12 Cupcakes
1 ounce 72%* cacao dark chocolate, coarsely chopped
1/3 cup hot coffee
3/4 cup (3.75 ounces) all-purpose flour
1/2 cup (1.5 ounces) unsweetened cocoa powder
1/2 teaspoon baking powder
1/2 teaspoon baking soda
1/2 teaspoon kosher salt
1 cup (7 ounces) granulated sugar
1/2 cup (4 ounces) Vermont Creamery crème fraîche, at room temperature
1/3 cup vegetable oil
1 large egg
1 tablespoon pure vanilla extract
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[1] Crème fraîche on a baby potato, topped with salmon caviar (photo Fotolia). [2] Tomato soup with caviar in the base and as a garnish (photo courtesy Munchery). [3] A classic chocolate ganache is made from chocolate and cream. Corn syrup is added for glossiness. Here’s the recipe from King Arthur Flour. [4] Crème fraîche cupcakes, recipe below (photo courtesy Michelle Lopez | Hummingbird High). |
Ingredients For The Chocolate Crème Fraîche Frosting (About 1 Cup)
6 ounces 72% cacao dark chocolate, coarsely chopped
1/4 cup (2 ounces/1/2 stick) Vermont Creamery cultured unsalted butter, cut into 1-inch cubes
1 tablespoon light corn syrup
1/4 cup (2 ounces) Vermont Creamery crème fraîche, at room temperature
2 tablespoons whole milk, at room temperature
Pinch of kosher salt
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*A 72% bittersweet chocolate is perfect for lovers of bittersweet, and the cacao level used by top pastry chefs. However, if you prefer a lower percentage, go for it. You can make milk chocolate ganache and white chocolate ganache as well. The key is not the percentage cacao, but the quality of the chocolate. Ganache is de facto made just from chocolate and cream, but you can take a few liberties. We’ve added coffee to both dark chocolate and white chocolate ganaches. Here’s a recipe for chocolate ganache with crème fraîche instead of heavy cream.
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