FOOD HOLIDAY: National Cordon Bleu Day & Cordon Bleu Chicken Recipe - The Nibble Webzine Of Food Adventures Chicken Cordon Bleu Recipe For National Cordon Bleu Day
 
 
 
 
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FOOD HOLIDAY: National Cordon Bleu Day & Cordon Bleu Chicken Recipe

April 4th is National Cordon Bleu Day, celebrating the famous Paris cooking school and the great chefs and recipes it produced. Among other luminaries, Julia Child trained there.

We’re celebrating with a delicious Chicken Cordon Bleu recipe. When more people cooked French cuisine at home (inspired by the great Julia Child), the dish was “made for company.” Our mother loved the dish and made it for the family at least once a month.

Below you’ll find:

> A simplified Chicken Cordon Bleu recipe.

> Variations of Cordon Bleu.

> The history of Cordon Bleu (it began with French knights).

Elsewhere on The Nibble:

> The different cuts of chicken. How many can you name?

> The history of chicken.

> Gettin’ geeky: chicken terminology.

> The year’s 40 chicken holidays.
 
Chicken Cordon Bleu Casserole
[4] Use Chicken Cordon Bleu ingredients in a casserole. Here’s the recipe (photo © Taste Of Home).
 
 
THE HISTORY OF CORDON BLEU

Le Cordon Bleu (French for “The Blue Ribbon”) is the world’s largest school for hospitality education, for both cooks, service and management personnel. Originating in France, it now has 35 schools on five continents.

The inspiration for the school began in 1578, with a group of French knights called L’Ordre des Chevaliers du Saint Esprit. Each member wore the Cross of the Holy Spirit, which hung from a blue ribbon.

The knights became known for extravagant and luxurious banquets, known as “cordons bleus.” The order closed with the French Revolution.

 

Chicken Cordon Bleu
[1] Chicken Cordon Bleu: the finished dish (all photos courtesy Recipe Tin Eats).

Chicken Cordon Bleu Preparation
[2] Cutting the pocket.

Chicken Cordon Bleu Preparation
[3] Stuffing the breast.

 
In the late 19th century, the name was revived by a French culinary magazine, La Cuisinière Cordon Bleu. The magazine begat a cooking school that opened in Paris in 1895. It offered lessons by some of the best chefs in France, and became one of the finest cooking schools in the world.

Recipes for Chicken Cordon Bleu and Veal Cordon Bleu emerged: chicken breasts or veal slices sandwiched with ham and Gruyère cheese, dipped in an egg mixture, rolled with bread crumbs and baked or sautéed.

Here’s a recipe for Chicken Cordon Bleu from Nagi at Recipe Tin Eats, who simplified the original recipe.

“Have you tried the French classic Cordon Bleu before? [Delicious but] it’s a pain to make. Flatten the chicken, roll it up with cheese and ham inside, dredge in egg, crumb it, fry it in oil then finish it off in the oven as you make the sauce…

“Phew! I got tired even just writing that out!

“So here is my shortcut way to make Chicken Cordon Bleu. It comes out of the oven beautifully golden all over, super crunchy, with gooey cheese inside. Just like the real deal that is deep fried, this is SO much easier and faster to make!”

She also replaces traditional bread crumbs with Japanese panko breadcrumbs, for a crunchier crust.

Thanks, Nagi! You can see here step-by-step photos here.
 
Chicken Cordon Bleu Pasta
[5] Make Chicken Cordon Bleu Pasta by adding ham and Gruyere. Here’s the recipe (photo © Taste Of Home).
 
 
RECIPE: EASIER CHICKEN CORDON BLEU

Ingredients For 2 Servings

  • 1 cup panko breadcrumbs
  • Olive oil spray
  • 2 small chicken breasts, around 6-7 ounces (180-210g) each
  • 4 slices Gruyère or American Swiss cheese*
  • 4 to 6 slices of ham, about 2.5 ounces (75g), or ham rounds†
  • 1 egg
  • 2 teaspoons plain flour
  •  
    For 1 Cup Of Dijon Cream Sauce

  • 1½ tablespoons butter
  • 1½ tablespoons flour
  • 1¼ cups whole or 2% milk
  • 2 tablespoons Dijon mustard
  • 3 tablespoons Parmesan cheese, finely grated
  • Optional: 1 teaspoon thyme leaves
  • Salt and pepper
  •  
    Plus

  • Toothpicks
  •  
    Preparation

    1. PREHEAT the oven to 350°F/180°. Spread the panko breadcrumbs on a baking tray and spray with oil. Bake for 3 minutes or until light golden. Remove and scrape into bowl straight away.

    2. CUT a pocket into each chicken breast, as per the photo below. Fold the cheese in half and place 2 pieces inside each pocket. Do the same with the ham. Close the pocket sf seal with toothpicks. Sprinkle with salt and pepper.

    3. WHISK together egg and flour. Dip the chicken into the egg mixture, and then into the panko. Transfer to a baking pan and spray with oil.

    4. BAKE for 25 to 30 minutes, or until golden brown and just cooked through. Rest for 5 minutes before serving. While the chicken is cooking…

    5. MAKE the Dijon Cream Sauce. Melt the butter over medium heat in a small saucepan. Add the flour and cook for 1½ minutes. Add half the milk and whisk until the flour mixture is blended in.

    6. ADD the remaining milk, mustard and cheese. Cook for 3 minutes, whisking constantly, until thickened (the sauce will continue to thicken as it cools). Remove from the heat, stir in the thyme and season with salt and pepper to taste. Serve

    7. SERVE in a pitcher with the chicken.
     
    Chicken Cordon Bleu
    [6] Serve chicken cordon bleu with a green vegetable to add color to the dish: asparagus, broccolini, Brussels sprouts, collards kale, peas, spinach, sugar snap peas, or “old faithfuls” like broccoli or green beans (photo © Betty Crocker).
     
     
    CORDON BLEU VARIATIONS

    Beyond specific recipes, “Cordon Bleu” appears as a descriptor on menus for various dishes featuring the ham-and-cheese combination in different preparations: casseroles, pasta dishes, stuffed mushrooms, and even sandwiches sometimes carry the name if they follow that flavor profile.

  • Chicken Cordon Bleu is the most famous, consisting of chicken breast stuffed or rolled with ham and Swiss cheese, then breaded and fried or baked.
  • Veal Cordon Bleu is the original, classical European version, predating the chicken version. A veal cutlet is used instead of a chicken breast. It’s also stuffed with ham and cheese.
  • Pork Cordon Bleu is a common variation, using a pork cutlet or tenderloin, stuffed the same way. It’s extremely popular in Germany and Austria.
  • Turkey Cordon Bleu, prepared the same way as chicken.
  •  
    Chicken Cordon Bleu Pizza
    [7] Here’s a fun way to serve Cordon Bleu-style: Chicken Cordon Bleu Pizza. Here’s the recipe (photo © Taste Of Home).
     
    ________________

    *You need to use a cheese that holds its shape well (helium is another option).

    If you can find small ham rounds, use 3 each to cover the surfaces of the chicken breasts.
     

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