Pork Belly Lettuce Wraps Recipe For National Pork Belly Day - The Nibble Webzine Of Food Adventures Pork Belly Lettuce Wraps For National Pork Belly Day
 
 
 
 
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Pork Belly Lettuce Wraps Recipe For National Pork Belly Day

kuromitsu-glazed-pork-belly-sushisamba-230
[1] Pork belly lettuce wraps: a real treat (photo © Sushi Samba).

A Slab Of Uncooked Pork Belly
[2] A slab of uncooked pork belly (phoco © The Country Victualler).

Whole Hearts Of Palm
[3] Hearts of palm, a.k.a. palmito (photo © Trikaya).

A Head Of Butterhead Lettuce
[4] Butterhead lettuce, a category that includes Bibb and Boston. Here are the different types of Butterhead lettuce (photo © Good Eggs).

Japanese Kuromitsu, Brown Sugar Syrup a.k.a. Black Syrup
[5] You can purchase kuromitsu at Asian markets or online (photo © Locca | Amazon).

 

In honor of the World Cup Games in Brazil, Brazilian-Japanese fusion restaurant Sushisamba will be serving a signature dish from Chef Pedro Duarte: Kuromitsu Pork Belly Lettuce Wraps.

Kuromitsu is a Japanese sugar syrup, similar to but milder than molasses. We could eat an entire tray of these sweetly glazed pork belly treats. Consider them as a first course for Father’s Day dinner…or make all four and keep them for yourself.

> November 10th is National Pork Belly Day.

> The year’s 24 pork holidays.

> The year’s 27+ sandwich holidays.

> The different cuts of pork.

> The history of lettuce wraps is below.
 
 
The recipe follows. But first, we introduce you to kuromitsu, the Japanese glaze used in the recipe. It’s easy to make, and the recipe is below.
 
 
WHAT IS KUROMITSU?

Kuromitsu is a Japanese sugar syrup, typically made from unrefined Okinawan kurozato (black sugar). The term means “black honey”; it is similar to molasses but thinner and milder.

It is also called brown sugar syrup.

It is used to add sweetness to sweet Japanese dishes. It is one of the ingredients used in making wagashi, and it serves well with kuzumochi, fruits, ice cream, and cakes. Drizzle it on your choice of Japanese sweets, such as anmitsu, shiratama dango, kudzu mochi, warabi mochi, or kinako on toast. Or on western-style pancakes.

The syrup is also used in bubble tea recipes.

You can find premade kuromitsu in Asian products stores, but here’s a recipe below.
 
 
RECIPE #1: KUROMITSU GLAZED PORK BELLY LETTUCE WRAPS

Prepare the pork belly a day in advance in advance (6 hours marinating plus 4 hours cooking).

Ingredients For The Pork Belly Confit

Yield: four five-ounce servings.

  • 1.25 pounds pork belly
  • 1 ounce salt
  • 1 ounce sugar
  • 1 liter canola oil
  • 1 bouquet garni (thyme, garlic, bay leaf, black pepper)
  •  
    The recipes for the lettuce wraps and kuromitsu follow.
     
    Preparation

    1. RUB the pork belly with the sugar/salt mixture and allow to marinate for 6 hours.

    2. RINSE, pat dry, and submerge in a hotel pan (also called a steam table pan—a deep roasting pan will do) with the canola oil and bouquet garnish. Cover with tin foil and cook in the oven for 4 hours at 325°F.

    3. REMOVE from the oil when the pork belly is soft and allow it to cool in the refrigerator with some weight on top. You can reuse the oil for another cooking process. When ready to serve…

    4. MIX the lemon zest, palmito, and frisée to create the garnish. To plate, place 1 piece of pork belly on 1 piece of bibb lettuce. Brush the pork belly with kuromitsu glaze. Top with the fresh palmito-frisée salad. It’s delicious!
     
     
     
    RECIPE #2: LETTUCE WRAPS

    Ingredients Per Serving

  • 4.5 ounces pork belly confit (recipe above)
  • 1 ounce kuromitsu glaze (recipe below)
  • Lemon zest, to taste
  • 1 ounce hearts of palm (palmito), julienned
  • 1 ounce frisée
  • 1 bibb lettuce leaf
  •  
    Preparation

    1. PREPARE the pork belly a day in advance in advance (6 hours marinating plus 4 hours cooking). To assemble:

    2. MIX lemon zest, palmito, and frisée to create garnish. To plate, place 1 piece of pork belly on 1 piece of bibb lettuce. Brush pork belly with kuromitsu glaze. Top with the fresh palmito-frisée salad. It’s delicious!

     
     
    RECIPE #3: HOMEMADE KUROMITSU

    Ingredients For 1 Cup

    Thanks to Taste Of Zen for the recipe.

  • 2/3 cup dark muscovado or other unrefined brown cane sugar (the different types of brown sugar)
  • 2 tablespoons light muscovado sugar
  • 1/2 cup white table sugar
  • 1/2 cup hot or boiling water
  •  
    Preparation

    1. PLACE the sugars and water in a nonstick pot and heat over medium heat. Once the sugars start to melt, shake the pot extensively while gently stirring with a wooden spoon. Do not over-stir or lumps can form. While stirring, add hot water a little at a time. The syrup may bubble and spurt; wear protective clothing to avoid burns. When the sugar is completely melted…

    2. REDUCE the heat and simmer over low heat for about 30 minutes, stirring occasionally. The syrup will thicken and a caramel-like aroma will emanate. If the syrup starts to lump or stick to the bottom of the pot, lower the heat.

    3. REMOVE from heat and let cool. Store any extra syrup in an airtight glass jar at room temperature or in the fridge. It should keep for 2 to 3 months. Bring refrigerated syrup to room temperature before using (you can heat it for 10 seconds in the microwave).
     
     
    THE BEST LETTUCE & VEGETABLE LEAVES FOR WRAP SANDWICHES

    While the recipe above uses Bibb lettuce, we’re taking a moment to show you all the options for wrap sandwiches.

  • Butter or Bibb Lettuce (Boston lettuce): Soft, flexible, and best for small wraps or low-carb “tacos.” Tip: Layer two leaves for extra strength.
  • Romaine: Best for hand-held wraps like boats, chicken strips, tacos, and veggies. The elongated shape fits larger items and the crunchy ribs add texture. Tip: Trim the thick bottom rib if it’s too rigid to fold.
  • Iceberg Lettuce: Best for crisp lettuce cups (they form natural bowls). Tip: Peel the whole outer leaves from the head carefully.
  • Green or Red Leaf Lettuce: Best for medium wraps with softer fillings (tuna salad, e.g.). The leaves are flexible yet strong, but overlap multiple leaves for larger wraps.
  •  
    Beyond lettuce:

  • Cabbage Leaves (green, savoy, or napa): Best for heartier, warm fillings. Thicker and sturdier than lettuce, it doesn’t wilt quickly. Blanch briefly (10–15 seconds) to soften for easy rolling.
  • Swiss Chard: Best for grain or veggie wraps thanks to its large surface area with earthy flavor. You can use them raw or lightly steamed. Remove the tough stem for easier rolling; both work.
  • Collard Greens: Best for large, burrito-style wraps. The leaves are very sturdy; slightly bitter flavor complements rich fillings. Blanch and trim the spine for more flexibility.
  •  
    Collard Wraps
    [6] Collard wraps (photo © David Venable | QVC).
     
     
    THE HISTORY OF LETTUCE WRAPS

    While Americans may think that lettuce wraps appeared out of nowhere in the 1990s, using leaves as edible wrappers is an ancient practice. Long before flatbreads* were common, people in many regions used large leaves (grape, cabbage, lettuce) to bundle fillings.

    The best-known ancestor of today’s wraps is the Cantonese san choy bao (also spelled sang choy bow)—stir‑fried minced meat, mushrooms, water chestnuts, and aromatics spooned into crisp lettuce cups.

    It likely emerged from southern Chinese banquet cuisine where. Variations appear in regional Chinese cooking with different lettuces and fillings (chicken, pork, seafood, tofu).

    The concept of lettuce- and herb-wrapping expanded across Southeast Asia and became integral to dining.

  • Korea: “Ssam” (wrap) culture pairs grilled meats (like samgyeopsal) with lettuce or perilla leaves (shiso), rice, kimchi, and sauces (ssamjang), a long-standing practice in Korean cuisine.
  • Thailand/Laos: Larb and grilled meats are commonly eaten with lettuce or cabbage leaves to wrap meat, rice, and herbs; miang kham is a related bite-size leaf wrap tradition.
  • Vietnam: Fresh herb–packed rolls and DIY wraps at the table (with lettuce, perilla, mint) accompany grilled meats, bún (noodle) dishes, or bánh hỏi.
  •  
    Western Adoption

    Lettuce wraps appeared in Chinese restaurants in North America in the late 20th century, then went mainstream in the 1990s. Chains such as P.F. Chang’s popularized chicken lettuce wraps in 1993, introducing the format to a broad audience.

    From the 2000s onward, lettuce wraps have been embraced for their fresh, lighter alternative to bread and fitting in to low‑carb/gluten‑free eating trends (paleo, keto).

    Chefs now use diverse fillings—tuna tartare, pulled pork, tofu, or grains—and a range of leaves (butter, romaine hearts, little gems, even cabbage) for texture and durability.

    It’s so easy to make wraps at home.

    Source: Abacus A.I.

    Lettuce Wraps With Canned Salmon
    [7] Lettuce wrap with canned salmon (photo © Chicken Of The Sea).
     
    _______________

    *Evidence dating to 12,400–14,500 years ago shows that hunter‑gatherers in northeastern Jordan made an unleavened flatbread from wild cereals—millennia before the start of farming. By the early agricultural era in the Fertile Crescent, 9,000–10,000 years ago, domesticated grains (emmer, einkorn, barley) were routinely ground and baked into flatbreads on hot stones, hearths, or tandir/tabun ovens.
     
     

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