Miso Matzoh Ball Soup Recipe: Jewish-Japanese Fusion Food - The Nibble Webzine Of Food Adventures Miso Matzoh Ball Soup Recipe: Jewish-Japanese Fusion Food
 
 
 
 
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Miso Matzoh Ball Soup Recipe: Jewish-Japanese Fusion Food

Classic Jewish matzoh ball soup is comfort food par excellence. This version, Jewish-Japanese fusion food, gives it a trending, umami-rich twist.

The homemade chicken broth is flavored with earthy sautéed mushrooms, white miso paste, and dashi soup base. (Heads up: the soup base adds extra savoriness, but it’s not kosher. Don’t worry, though—if you omit it, the soup will still be delicious!)

The matzo balls are also a bit different. They’re made in the traditional way, but with green onions and a hint of sesame oil for a subtle, nutty boost. (Editor’s note: We have long added minced fresh parsley to our matzoh balls. It’s a great enhancement).the perfect modern spin on traditional comfort food.

Thanks to Gelson’s for the recipe. Click the link to find many more special recipes.

The recipe follows. Also below:

> The history of matzoh ball soup.

> Is miso good for you?

> What is miso?

Also:

> More 21st-century updates to chicken soup and matzoh balls.

 
 
RECIPE: MISO MATZOH BALL SOUP

The broth and chicken can be made a day in advance of making the matzoh balls.

For The Soup
 
Ingredients For The Miso Chicken Soup (8 Servings)

  • 1 3½-pound chicken
  • 2 yellow onions, quartered
  • 2 carrots, halved
  • 2 celery stalks, halved
  • 1 garlic head, halved
  • 2″ knob ginger (photo #)
  • ¼ cup vegetable oil
  • 1 pound shiitake mushrooms (photo #)
  • ⅓ cup white miso paste
  • Optional: 1½ teaspoon Kuze Fuku & Sons Traditional Umami Soup Base†† (photo #7)
  • White parts from 4 green scallions, thinly sliced
  • Kosher salt, to taste
  •  
    For The Matzoh Balls

  • 4 large eggs, lightly beaten
  • ¼ cup vegetable oil
  • 1 tablespoon sesame oil
  • 1¼ cups matzo meal
  • ¼ cup seltzer*
  • 2 teaspoons kosher salt
  • Green tops from 4 scallions, thinly sliced, divided
  •  
    Preparation
     
    1. MAKE the soup. In a large Dutch oven or heavy-bottomed pot, combine the chicken, onions, carrots, celery, garlic, and ginger. Add enough water to cover the chicken and vegetables by 1 inch, and bring it to a soft boil over high heat. Reduce the heat to low and gently simmer, partially covered, until the chicken is very tender and falls off the bone, about 1 to 1 ½ hours. Skim off any foam that accumulates.

    2. REMOVE the chicken from the broth with tongs and transfer to a cutting board. Strain the broth through a fine-mesh sieve and into a large bowl and set aside. Discard the aromatics and rinse the pot.

    3. ADD the vegetable oil to the pot and heat over medium-high heat. Add the mushrooms and sauté until browned and fragrant, about 5 to 7 minutes.

    4. RETURN the strained broth to the pot and bring it to a simmer. Whisk in the miso paste and optional soup base.

    5. REMOVE the chicken chicken meat from the bones when it’s cool enough to handle, using your fingers or two forks. Shred it into bite-sized pieces. Add the chicken and white parts of the scallions to the pot, stirring occasionally, until heated through, 3 to 5 minutes. Season with salt to taste.

    2. MAKE the matzo balls. In a large bowl, mix together the eggs, vegetable oil, sesame oil, matzo meal, seltzer, salt, and half of the scallions with a fork. Cover and refrigerate for 30 minutes.

    3. BRING a large pot of generously salted water to a boil over high heat. Reduce the heat to medium-low and maintain the water at a simmer. Using your hands, gently press a small amount of matzo ball dough* into a 1-inch ball. Drop the matzo ball into simmering water. Repeat with the remaining dough.

    4. COVER the pot and gently simmer the matzo balls until they are tender and puffy, about 40 minutes. Drain the matzo balls, return them to the pot, and keep them covered in a warm place until you’re ready to use them.

    5. DIVIDE the matzo balls among 8 bowls and ladle the soup on top. Garnish with the remaining green onions. Leftover matzo ball soup can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 4 days.
     
     
    21ST CENTURY MATZOH BALL SOUP UPDATES

    There are many examples of classic foods updated for foodie audiences that the original while adding excitement. Here are some ways to update Grandma’s matzoh ball soup.

    Matzoh Ball Mix-Ins

    Add to your dough/batter:

  • Caramelized onions, roasted garlic (we’ve even tried minced jalapeño—good!).
  • Fresh herbs like dill, parsley, cilantro, or za’atar to the matzoh ball mixture.
  • Colored, via saffron, turmeric, or carrot or spinach purée.
  • Global flavor accents: ginger, lemongrass, or miso, for example.
  •  
    Or:

  • Make mini matzoh balls.
  •  
     
    Broth Variations

  • Roast the chicken and vegetables before making the stock for deeper flavor.
  • Add kombu or dried mushrooms to the broth for a depth of umami flavor.
  • Incorporate global flavors with spice blends like ras el hanout or toasted cumin and coriander.
  • Thai chicken soup: coconut milk, Thai basil, and lime.
  • Oil drizzle: aged balsamic, chili oil, herb oil.
  •  
     
    Garnishes

  • Crispy: crispy chicken skin, fried shallots, toasted garlic chips.
  • Seasonal vegetables: asparagus tips, heirloom carrots, sugar snap peas.
  • Duck confit instead of shredded chicken.
  • Ancient grains: barley, farro.
  • Offer any and all of these for DIY garnishing.
  •  
     
    Serving

  • Artistically compose individual bowls in the kitchen.
  • Serve bowls that contain the other ingredients but pour the broth tableside from a pitcher.
  •  
    Thanks to Claude.ai for these suggestions.
     
     
    WHAT IS MISO?

    Miso is a traditional Japanese seasoning made by fermenting soybeans with salt and a starter called koji, a kind of starter culture.

    The result is a thick umami paste: deeply savory and salty. It can earthy and pungent or slightly sweet depending on the variety.

  • White miso (shiro miso) is mild and sweet; used dressings, glazes, marinades, and soups. It is also used in sweets. See some options below.
  • Red miso (a.k.a. miso) is aged longer, and develops a stronger, saltier, more complex flavor. It is used primarily in hearty soups and stews.
  • Mixed miso (awase miso) is a blend of the two, offering more complexity than white miso but less pungency than red miso.
  •  
     
    IS MISO GOOD FOR YOU?

    Because it’s fermented, miso has probiotic benefits (just don’t boil it—heat can kill the good bacteria). Fermentation in miso increases the concentration of antioxidants, which help protect cells from damage caused by free radicals.

  • The benefits include supporting gut health (improving digestion, reducing digestive issues), boosting immune function, and potentially aiding in heart health (the soy content may contribute to improved cholesterol levels and blood pressure).
  • The downside is its high sodium content. Intake should be limited with people on blood thinners or with thyroid issues. And of course, it is off limits to people with soy allergies.
  •  
    Miso soup is a low-calorie food, at 35 to 50 calories per cup (including miso paste, dashi broth, and a few cubes of tofu, seaweed, scallions, and/or mushrooms for garnish.

    However, the single tablespoon of miso paste in that one cup of soup contains 600–800 mg of sodium.
     
     
    MISO & SWEETS

    Creative cooks and bakers have discovered the joy of miso in:

  • Candy: miso caramels and chocolate truffles.
  • Caramel sauce: on ice cream, in tarts, or swirled into brownies. Oh…and miso ice cream (photo #12).
  • Cookies: miso chocolate chip, peanut butter miso.
  • Pudding: miso butterscotch pudding, miso crème brûlée, miso panna cotta.
  • Baking: miso brownies, miso cheesecake, miso pumpkin pie/sweet potato pie.
  •  
     
    THE HISTORY OF MATZOH BALL SOUP

    Before there was matzoh meal, with which matzoh balls are made, there had to be matzoh. According to Jewish tradition, the Exodus from Egypt occurred approximately in the 13th century B.C.E. (around 1250-1200 B.C.E.), though scholars debate the exact timing.

    The story that is told is, when the Israelites were finally permitted to leave Egypt after a series of plagues sent by God to release them, they had to leave in such haste that they couldn’t wait for their bread to rise. Instead, they baked unleavened bread—matzoh—for their journey. (Here’s more history of matzoh.)

    This historical event is commemorated during the Jewish holiday of Passover.

    The development of matzoh ball soup came much later, primarily during the medieval (500-1500 C.E.) and early modern periods (1500-1789 C.E.), in Ashkenazi Jewish communities in Eastern and Central Europe.

    The direct predecessor of matzoh balls was likely a Bavarian soup called knödel (KNAY-dul). Observing the dietary laws of Passover, ingredients, they created a version using matzoh meal instead of bread crumbs. These dumplings were called kneidlach (KNAY-dul-uch), and were served in chicken soup.

    When Eastern European Jews immigrated to America in large numbers in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, kneidlach became known in English as matzoh balls.

    In 1930, Manischewitz introduced a packaged matzoh ball mix, making the dish more consistent. It helped to standardize matzoh balls in American Jewish cuisine, and introduced the dish to a wider audience.

    Matzoh ball soup, an integral component of Passover fare, came to be served year-round as comfort food. It earned the nickname “Jewish penicillin” for its reputation as a remedy for colds and other ailments†.

    Today, matzoh ball soup appears in countless variations. If you like trying new things, don’t wait until the holidays to try some of the ideas above.

     

    Matzoh Ball Soup
    [1] Fusion-food: umami-rich chicken soup and matzoh balls (photo and recipe © Gelson’s).

    Whole Raw Chicken
    [2] Like all recipes, it starts with a chicken (photos #2, #6, and #10 © Good Eggs).

    Fresh Ginger Root
    [3] The fusion begins with ginger root (photo © Karolina Grabowska | Pexels).

    Shiitake Mushrooms
    [4] Shiitake mushrooms, an umami-rich food (photo © Umami Information Center).

    White Miso Paste
    [5] More umami: a container of white miso (photo © Crumbs And Tales).

    White Miso Paste
    [6] White miso close-up.

    Dashi Base
    [7] Dashi base adds richness to the broth. You can find it at Asian markets and online (photo © Kuze Fuku & Sons).

    Sliced Scallions
    [8] In some parts of the country scallions are called green onions. We prefer the former term because it’s easy to mix up “green onions” with “spring onions.” There’s more in the footnote‡ (photo © Kyocera | Facebook).

    Box Of Matzo Meal
    [9] Matzoh meal is a finely ground product made from matzoh, an traditional unleavened bread similar in texture to water biscuits. It’s used as a substitute for breadcrumbs or flour during Passover when leavened products are forbidden (photo © Manishewitz.

    Polar Seltzer Bottle
    [10] Seltzer is used in matzo balls to help create a light and fluffy texture by aerating the mixture. You can substitute club soda or sparkling mineral water. Here’s the difference (photo © Polar Beverages).

    Matzoh Ball Soup
    [11] A bowl of classic matzoh ball soup.

    Miso Ice Cream
    [12] Miso ice cream. Here’s the recipe (photo © Set The Table Photography).

     
    ________________
     
    *Talmudic question: Is the raw matzoh ball mix dough or batter? We say dough, because it’s firm enough to be rolled into balls, like some cookie doughs. Most sources we’ve seen call it batter, which is a liquid that can be poured—like pancake batter.

    Chicken soup’s health benefits: Research has found that chicken soup may have mild anti-inflammatory properties that can help relieve cold symptoms. A 2000 study by Dr. Stephen Rennard at the University of Nebraska Medical Center showed that chicken soup inhibited the movement of neutrophils (white blood cells that cause inflammation), potentially reducing upper respiratory symptoms.

    As a warm broth, it can also help with nasal congestion by increasing mucus flow and provide hydration. It is also easy to consume and digest.

    ††Kuze Fuku Traditional Umami Dashi Soup Base & Seasoning (photo #7) is a brand of powdered dashi used as a soup broth, or as a seasoning in other dishes. Similar to bouillon powder or granulated bouillon, it’s a concentrated, dehydrated form of broth or stock, designed for easy dissolving in water. It delivers a rich, savory flavor. You can find it at Asian markets and online.

    Scallions and green onions are the same thing: a small bulb with a longer white shaft that is green at the top. Spring onions are common yellow onions that farmers pull from the field in spring to thin the rows. If left in the ground, grow into a common onion.
     
     

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